Simplifying Decision-Making: Applying Computational Structures | Tom Griffiths

Play video
This article is a summary of a YouTube video "3 ways to make better decisions -- by thinking like a computer | Tom Griffiths" by TED
TLDR The application of computational structures can simplify decision-making problems and help us accept our limitations.

Key insights

  • โณ
    Optimal stopping problems, like finding a home, have simple solutions that can help us make better decisions in various situations.
  • ๐Ÿ’ก
    Applying computer science principles to human decision-making can make the process easier and more efficient.
  • ๐Ÿง 
    Computer scientists have made significant progress in understanding the explore/exploit trade-off, providing unexpected insights that can be applied in decision-making processes.
  • ๐Ÿ 
    Computer science can help simplify decision-making, such as deciding what items to keep or give away when tidying up a wardrobe.
  • ๐Ÿ’ก
    Martha Stewart's advice on decision-making includes asking four questions: How long have I had it? Does it still function? Is it a duplicate of something that I already own? And when was the last time I wore it or used it?
  • ๐Ÿง 
    The most effective strategy for deciding what to remove from a computer's fast memory system is to focus on the items that have been least recently used, as it is likely that they won't be needed again for a long time.
  • ๐Ÿค”
    Applying the principle of organizing things for easy accessibility can also be beneficial in your office space.
  • ๐Ÿ’ก
    The best algorithms in computer science solve hard problems by breaking them down into simpler problems, which can provide insight and produce good solutions in their own right.

Q&A

  • How can I maximize the probability of finding the best place to buy or rent in Sydney?

    โ€” To maximize the probability, look at 37% of what's on the market and then make an offer on the next place that is better than anything seen so far.

  • What is the explore-exploit trade-off?

    โ€” The explore-exploit trade-off is a decision between trying something new or going with something already known, and computer scientists have made progress in understanding it over the last 60 years.

  • How can computer science help solve difficult human decision-making problems?

    โ€” Computer science can help solve difficult human decision-making problems by applying computational structures that resemble the way people actually act.

  • How can I organize my wardrobe and office effectively?

    โ€” Organize your wardrobe and office using the least recently used principle to make the most frequently used items easily accessible.

  • How can computer science help us accept our limitations?

    โ€” Computer science can help us accept our limitations and focus on using the best processes, even if it means taking chances and settling for pretty good solutions.

Timestamped Summary

  • ๐Ÿข
    00:00
    Look at 37% of Sydney's real estate market and make an offer on the best place seen so far.
  • ๐Ÿ’ป
    01:15
    Applying computational structures can simplify human decision-making problems.
  • ๐Ÿค”
    03:41
    Choose between trying something new or sticking with what you know based on how long you'll be in town when deciding where to eat.
  • ๐Ÿค”
    05:06
    Knowing the explore/exploit trade-off can help us make better decisions and be easier on ourselves.
  • ๐Ÿงน
    06:27
    When decluttering, experts say the most important question to ask is "Does this item bring me joy?"
  • ๐Ÿ’ป
    06:56
    Focus on removing least recently used items from fast memory to efficiently operate a computer.
  • ๐Ÿ—‚๏ธ
    08:16
    Organize your space using the least recently used principle to keep frequently used items easily accessible.
  • ๐Ÿ’ป
    10:05
    Computer science simplifies hard problems through randomness, approximations, and removing constraints, producing pretty good solutions and helping us accept our limitations.
Play video
This article is a summary of a YouTube video "3 ways to make better decisions -- by thinking like a computer | Tom Griffiths" by TED
4.5 (75 votes)
Report the article Report the article
Thanks for feedback Thank you for the feedback

Weโ€™ve got the additional info